What is the difference between a geranium and a pelargonium?

The flowers of geranium and pelargonium are not the same. Geranium flowers have five similar petals; pelargonium blooms have two upper petals which are different from the three lower petals. There are around 422 species in the Geranium genus, many of them flowering annual, biennial and perennial plants.

Also, what is a true geranium?

True Geraniums. True, hardy, or perennial geraniums belong to the genus Geranium. You will sometimes see them referred to as cranesbill geraniums because their seed pods do somewhat resemble a crane’s bill. They are low growing plants that spread via rhizomes. The foliage is often toothed and remains attractive.

Additionally, why are pelargoniums called geraniums? At that time, the first pelargoniums which were brought to Europe from South Africa were called geraniums, due to their similarity to the domestic perennial plant. Not until the 18th century did botanists recognize the differences between them and gave the genus from South Africa the name Pelargonium.

Accordingly, is a geranium?

Geranium is a genus of 422 species of flowering annual, biennial, and perennial plants that are commonly known as geraniums or cranesbills. Geraniums will grow in any soil as long as it is not waterlogged. Propagation is by semiripe cuttings in summer, by seed, or by division in autumn or spring.

How many types of geranium are there?

63 Different Types of Geraniums. It has over 400 species with a wide range of variety in shapes, sizes, height, fragrances and foliage. Some Geraniums are tailing, some are upright and some have single bloom while some have double. Geraniums are also called Crane’s Bill because of the resemblance with its seed capsule.